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SNK 10    Theobroma cacao

 Braudeau, J. (1958)
The selection and multiplication of clones at Nkoemvone. Proceedings of the 1957 Cocoa Conference, London. Cocoa, Chocolate and Confectionery Alliance, London, U.K. pp. 59-64.

Derivation: Selection N'Koemvone.
Collected by Braudeau.
Location: Nkoemvone, Cameroon.

Notes:  1949-1960.

Braudeau, 1958 [BRA58A]. Trees were selected primarily for their yield but also for precocity, regularity of bearing and bean size.
 

 RECOMMENDED PLANTING MATERIAL    Disclaimer

 Sounigo, Olivier et al., 2016
Recommended seed parent in:
Cameroon
Bi-parental cross: ICS 95  x SNK 10
Recommended by: Institut de Recherche Agricole pour le Développement (IRAD), Cameroon
Year: 1980s
 Reference
 Efombagn Mousseni, Ives Bruno et al., 2009
Recommended seed parent in:
Cameroon
Female Parent in Seed Garden with: SNK 13   |  SNK 48   |  SNK 64   |  SNK 109   |  ICS 43   |  ICS 46   |  ICS 60   |  T 79 /467 [POS]   |  SNK 12   |  SNK 37   |  SNK 450 
Year: pre-1980
 Reference

 PEDIGREE DETAILS

 Mother to:
KHA 100    Nya Ngatchou, J., 1978
KHA 103    Bartley, B.G.D., 1998
KHA 90    Nya Ngatchou, J., 1978
 Father to:
AHK 20    Bartley, B.G.D., 1998
AHK 27    Nya Ngatchou, J., 1978

 HELD IN

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List received in 1985   Reference
• Local Name: SNK 10
List received in 1992   Reference
• Local Name: SNK 10
List received in 1991   Reference
• Local Name: SNK 10

 DISEASE

 Phytophthora
Susceptible, 99.00 % Infection, sp. P. palmivora (Pod).
Note: Unripe, Attached and not wounded
 Blaha, G. & Lotode, R., 1976

 BEAN

 KKO, 1993
Colour: purple
Shape: oval
Size: medium
 Reference

 FRUIT

 KKO, 1993
Shape: calabacillo
Rugosity: smooth
 Reference

 FLUSH

 KKO, 1993
Colour: green and red
 Reference

 FLOWER

 KKO, 1993
Self Compatibility: self compatible
 Reference

Braudeau, J. (1958) The selection and multiplication of clones at Nkoemvone. Proceedings of the 1957 Cocoa Conference, London. Cocoa, Chocolate and Confectionery Alliance, London, U.K. pp. 59-64.
Sounigo, Olivier, Fidèle Nsouga, Olivier Fouet, Claire Lanaud & Ives Bruno Efombagn (2016) Combined Use of Parentage Analysis and Phenotypic Assessment to Evaluate the Performances of Cocoa ( Theobroma Cacao L .) Varieties in Farmers ’ Field. International Journal of Plant Breeding and Genetics 3 (1): 166–76
Efombagn Mousseni, Ives Bruno, Olivier Sounigo, Albertus B Eskes, Juan-Carlos Motamayor, Maria J Manzanares-Dauleux, Raymond J Schnell & Salomon Nyassé (2009) Parentage Analysis and Outcrossing Patterns in Cacao (Theobroma Cacao L.) Farms in Cameroon. Heredity 103 (1): 46–53
Nya Ngatchou, J. (1978) Etat d'avancement des travaux de génétique et d'amelioration du cacaoyer au Cameroun. In: Proceedings of the 7th International Cocoa Conference, Douala, Cameroun, 1979. Cocoa Producers' Alliance, Lagos, Nigeria. pp. 507-511.
Bartley, B.G.D. (1998) Comments made by Dr. Bartley during his visit to Reading (19th - 31st July 1998). B.G.D. Bartley. Personal Communications.
Cameroon - IRAD Cameroun (1985) Collection Camerounaise de cacaoyers (situation en Juillet, 1985). Unpublished report, IRCC Cameroun. Supplied by A.B. Eskes, IRCC Montpellier.
Gabon - SOCAGAB (1992) Liste des clones de la collection du C.M.C.E. de Minkong (Oyem, Gabon). Ph. Lachenaud, CIRAD, Kourou, Guyane. Personal Communication.
Togo - IRCC Togo (1991) Collection des clones de cacaoyers presents au Togo. Unpublished report, IRCC Togo, p.1.
Blaha, G. & Lotode, R. (1976) Un critere primordial de selection du cacaoyer au Cameroun: la resistance a la pourriture brune des cabossees ( Phytophthora palmivora ). Cafe, Cacao, The 20(2): pp. 97-116.
KKO (1993) Information from the KKO cocoa germplasm database. Information supplied on computer diskette by C. Cilas, CIRAD-CP, France.