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CCN 16 Group Name Theobroma cacao

Ecuador - Napo (1992)
Corrections to accession list for Estacion Experimental Napo- San Carlos. B.G.D. Bartley, E.E.T Pichilingue, Ecuador. Personal Communication.

Derivation: Cacao Castro Naranjal.
Collected by Castro.
Location: Ecuador.

Bartley, 1993a [BAR93A]. Leaf - white [Bartley, 1993a].

Notes: Bartley, 1993a [BAR93A]. May include some material collected from Oriente (CCN1,2,3,4?).

Bartley, 1999c [BAR99C] This group of clones is based on the cross (ICS 95 x IMC 67) x Oriente genotypes, possibly known as CCN1 or CCN 2. According to information given by Castro the Oriente material used in these selections derived from a collection made by himself in 1949 in a place called Canelos at the "Hacienda Ila", below the town or Puyo on the Rio Bobonaza in the eastern foothills of the Andes.

These clones were taken to the Miami quarantine facility in 1983 and from there were introduced into Brazil.

Bartley, 1997b [BAR97B] CCN 100, 101 and 103 are not part of Castro's selections. These clones are from Ecuador but were erroneously identified in Miami as additional CCNs. CCN 60 is also probably not related to the rest of the CCNs. It may be a FELDA selection.

SNP/SSR Populations

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Recommended Planting Material

Disclaimer
Recommendations for planting materials are made by the referenced authors for specific regions and growing conditions. They are provided here as a guide and historic record only. To confirm the most appropriate planting material for your needs and its availability, please contact your local cocoa authority.

Details on clones that are available for distribution and guidelines on the safe movement of cacao germplasm can be obtained from the International Cocoa Quarantine Centre, Reading

Lopes, Uilson Vanderlei et al., 2011: Recommended clone in:
Brazil (Bahia); Local Name: 'CCN-16'; Year: 2006 -2014; Reference

Reference

Lopes, Uilson Vanderlei, Wilson Reis Monteiro, José Luis Pires, Didier Clement, Milton Macoto Yamada & Karina Peres Gramacho 2011
Cacao Breeding in Bahia, Brazil - Strategies and Results. Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology 11: 73–81
DOI: 10.1590/S1984-70332011000500011

Recommended material

PEDIGREE DETAILS

Parents:: CCN 51 x CCN 1
- Homero Castro
Bartley, B.G.D., 1999

Reference

Bartley, B.G.D. 1999
CCN 51. Background, History, Characteristics. Unpublished report for the ICGD. p13.
Notes

USA - Miami and Mayaguez Ecuador Datafile: CCN___DS ECU - Castro's CCN selections PROGENY_ Germplasm: Notes on the appearance and performance of one of the CCN selections in both Miami and Mayaguez. Environment: No details. Descriptors: Information on fruit, leaf and flower characteristics from Bartley's own notes of germplasm in Miami and Mayaguez.

Fruit Flush Leaf

HELD IN

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Brazil, Comissão Executiva do Plano da Lavoura Cacaueira/Centro de Pesquisas do Cacau (CEPLAC/CEPEC): List received in 2012 Reference

Reference

CEPEC 2012
Accession list for the CEPEC (Bahia, Brazil) collection. Dr. José Luis Pires, personal communication, February 2012.; • Accession: 597; - Local Name: CCN 16
Brazil, Banco Ativo de Germoplasma da CEPLAC, Rondônia: List received in 2015 Reference

Reference

Almeida, Caio Márcio Vasconcellos Cordeiro de, Francisco Antônio Neto, Acácio de Paula, Silva, José Raymundo Pires Medeiros & Antonio de Almeida Lima 2015
RECURSOS GENÉTICOS DE CACAUEIRO EM RONDÔNIA: RETROSPECTIVA HISTÓRICA, ORIGEM E INVENTÁRIO [Genetic Resources of Cacao in Rondônia: Historical Overview, Origin and Inventory]. Agrotrópica (Itabuna) 27 (2): 93–124; • Accession: CCN 16 Quadra 8; - Local Name: CCN 16
Brazil, Mars Center for Cocoa Science: List received in 2012 Reference

Reference

Mars Center for Cocoa Science 2012
Accession list for the Mars Center for Cocoa Science. Jean-Philippe Marelli, personal communication, February 2012.; • Local Name: CCN-16
Costa Rica, Centro Agronómico Tropical de Investigación y Enseñanza (CATIE): List received in 2018 Reference

Reference

Allan Mata 2018
Accession list for the International Cacao Collection at CATIE (IC3). Personal communication.
Notes

Excel file received by email.; • Accession: 19427; - Local Name: CCN-16; - Year of Accession: 1989

BEAN

Castro, H., 1986: Colour: light purple; Shape: flat; Number: 37.4; Total Wet Weight: 222.0 g; Total Dry Weight: 77.6 g; Wet Weight: 5.80 g; Dry Weight: 2.40 g; Reference

Reference

Castro, H. 1986
Records sheets of traits and performance of selections. Data supplied to B.G.D. Bartley. Listed in Bartley, 1999c, [BAR99C] report to the ICGD on CCN 51.
Notes

Ecuador Datafile: CCN___DS ECU - Castro's CCN selections. Germplasm: Notes on the appearance and performance of four of the CCN selections. Environment: No details. Descriptors: Information on fruit, leaf and flower characteristics, incidence of disease (Moniliophthora rorei, Crinipellis perniciosa) is given from data supplied to B.G.D. Bartley from Castro.

Disease Bean Fruit

FRUIT

Castro, H., 1986: Shape: angoleta - cundeamor; Husk Thickness: 13.7 mm; Length: 207.0 mm; Breadth: 87.0 mm; Colour: red; Weight: 655.0 g; Length Breadth Ratio: 2.38; Reference

Reference

Castro, H. 1986
Records sheets of traits and performance of selections. Data supplied to B.G.D. Bartley. Listed in Bartley, 1999c, [BAR99C] report to the ICGD on CCN 51.
Notes

Ecuador Datafile: CCN___DS ECU - Castro's CCN selections. Germplasm: Notes on the appearance and performance of four of the CCN selections. Environment: No details. Descriptors: Information on fruit, leaf and flower characteristics, incidence of disease (Moniliophthora rorei, Crinipellis perniciosa) is given from data supplied to B.G.D. Bartley from Castro.

Disease Bean Fruit

REFERENCES

Ecuador - Napo (1992) Corrections to accession list for Estacion Experimental Napo- San Carlos. B.G.D. Bartley, E.E.T Pichilingue, Ecuador. Personal Communication.

Lopes, Uilson Vanderlei, Wilson Reis Monteiro, José Luis Pires, Didier Clement, Milton Macoto Yamada & Karina Peres Gramacho (2011) Cacao Breeding in Bahia, Brazil - Strategies and Results. Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology 11: 73–81

Bartley, B.G.D. (1999) CCN 51. Background, History, Characteristics. Unpublished report for the ICGD. p13.

CEPEC (2012) Accession list for the CEPEC (Bahia, Brazil) collection. Dr. José Luis Pires, personal communication, February 2012.

Almeida, Caio Márcio Vasconcellos Cordeiro de, Francisco Antônio Neto, Acácio de Paula, Silva, José Raymundo Pires Medeiros & Antonio de Almeida Lima (2015) RECURSOS GENÉTICOS DE CACAUEIRO EM RONDÔNIA: RETROSPECTIVA HISTÓRICA, ORIGEM E INVENTÁRIO [Genetic Resources of Cacao in Rondônia: Historical Overview, Origin and Inventory]. Agrotrópica (Itabuna) 27 (2): 93–124

Mars Center for Cocoa Science (2012) Accession list for the Mars Center for Cocoa Science. Jean-Philippe Marelli, personal communication, February 2012.

Allan Mata (2018) Accession list for the International Cacao Collection at CATIE (IC3). Personal communication.

Castro, H. (1986) Records sheets of traits and performance of selections. Data supplied to B.G.D. Bartley. Listed in Bartley, 1999c, [BAR99C] report to the ICGD on CCN 51.