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MAN 15 /2 [BRA]    Theobroma cacao

 Bartley, B.G.D. (1993)
Notes on the meaning and origins of clone names. B.G.D Bartley. Personal Communications.

Derivation: MANaus.
Location: ICGT, Brazil.

Notes:  Bartley, 1993 [BAR93A] Open-pollinated seedlings of MA.

Clones erroneously included with MA [BRA] in End et al. 1992 [END92A].
 

Synonyms: MA 15 /2 [BRA], G VI 186, MANAUS 15 /2 [BRA], K 186 [IND]

 GENOME/TRANSCRIPTOME DATA LINKS

 Cornejo, O.E. et al., 2018
 Reference
BioProject: PRJNA486011   NCBI   ENA FASTQ 
Project: PRJEB28591   EVA (project)   EVA (analysis) 
Library Source: Genomic
 
Run: SRR7774258   NCBI   ENA FASTQ 
Experiment: SRX4629566
BioSample: SAMN09934492
SampleName: MAN_15_2
SampleSource: Costa Rica, Tree_ID: 17428

 HELD IN

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Current List   ICQC,R Website
• Accession: RUQ 86     ICQC,R 
   - Local Name: MAN 15/2 [BRA]
   - Year of Accession: 1987
List received in 2012   Reference
• Accession: 1037
   - Local Name: MAN 15.2
List received in 2012   Reference
• Local Name: MAN-15/2
List received in 1999   Reference
• Local Name: MAN 15 /2 [BRA]
List received in 2018   Reference
• Accession: 21856
   - Local Name: MAN-15/2[BRA]
   - Year of Accession: 2004
List received in 1999   Reference
• Local Name: MAN 15 /2 [BRA]
List received in 2012   Reference
• Local Name: MAN 15/2
List received in 2012   Reference
• Local Name: MAN 15-2
   - Year of Accession: 1992
List received in 2012   Reference
• Local Name: MAN15-2
   - Year of Accession: 1989
• Local Name: MAN15-2
   - Year of Accession: 1998
List received in 2008   Reference
• Accession: VTLC 97
   - Local Name: K-186 (GVI-186)
List received in 1997   Reference
• Accession: 186
   - Local Name: MAN 15 /2 [BRA]
   - Year of Accession: 1990
List received in 2008   Reference
• Accession: IDN-13-TCAC-00449
   - Local Name: MAN 15/2
List received in 1999   Reference
• Local Name: MAN 15 /2 [BRA]
List received in 1998   Reference
• Local Name: MAN 15 /2 [BRA]
   - Year of Accession: 1998
List received in 1998   Reference
• Local Name: MAN 15 /2 [BRA]
   - Year of Accession: 1997
List received in 2011   Reference
• Local Name: MAN 15/2 [BRA]

 DISEASE

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 Ceratocystis
Moderately Susceptible (Branch).
Note: Based on mycelium development.
 Ricardo A. Delgado & Carmen Suárez Capello, 2003
Susceptible (Branch).
Note: Based on perithecium development.
 Ricardo A. Delgado & Carmen Suárez Capello, 2003
Susceptible (Branch).
Note: Based on mycelium growth and the production of perithecia..
 Stela Dalva Vieira Midlej Silva, 2003

 YIELD

 Frances Bekele & Gillian Bidaisee, 2022
Pod Index: 26.8 (pods per kg dried beans)
 Reference

 BEAN

 Frances Bekele & Gillian Bidaisee, 2022
Colour: dark purple
Shape: oblong
Number: 41.0
Total Wet Weight: 53.2 g
Cotyledon Dry Weight: 0.91 g
Cotyledon Length: 21.5 mm
Cotyledon Width: 11.0 mm
 Reference

 BUTTERFAT

 Frances Bekele & Gillian Bidaisee, 2022
Testa: 4.90 %
 Reference

 FRUIT

 Frances Bekele & Gillian Bidaisee, 2022
Shape: oblong
Basal Constriction: moderate
Apex Form: acute
Rugosity: moderate
Length: 187.0 mm
Breadth: 79.0 mm
Colour: anthocyanin absent
Hardness: moderate
Note: Hardness > 1.6 and <= 2.0 Mpa
 Reference

 PHENOTYPING

 Fiona Lahive, 2017
Accession: RUQ 86
Light Saturated Photosynthetic Rate: 4.70 μmol m2 s-1
Stomatal Conductance: 0.09 mol m2 s-1
Transpiration Rate: 1.15 mmol m2 s-1
Intrinsic Water Use Efficiency: 59.22 μmol mol-1
Instantaneous Water Use Efficiency: 4.07 mmol mol-1
Flush Size: 3
Leaf Area: 288.60 cm2
Leaf Dry Weight: 1.49 g
Specific Leaf Area: 204.50 cm2 g-1
 Reference

 FLUSH

 Frances Bekele & Gillian Bidaisee, 2022
Colour: intense anthocyanin
 Reference

 FLOWER

 Frances Bekele & Gillian Bidaisee, 2022
Ligule Colour: moderate anthocyanin
Stamen Colour: moderate anthocyanin
Sepal Length: 8.12 mm
Ligule Width: 3.04 mm
Ovule Number: 54
Style Length: 2.07 mm
Pedicel Colour: red
 Reference

Bartley, B.G.D. (1993) Notes on the meaning and origins of clone names. B.G.D Bartley. Personal Communications.
Cornejo, O.E., Muh-Ching Yee, Victor Dominguez, Mary Andrews, Alexandra Sockell, Erika Strandberg, Donald Livingstone III, Conrad Stack, Alberto Romero, Pathmanathan Umaharan, Stefan Royaert, Nilesh R. Tawari, Pauline Ng, Osman Gutierrez, Wilbert Phillips, Keithanne Mockaitis, Carlos D. Bustamante & Juan C. Motamayor (2018) Population genomic analyses of the chocolate tree, Theobroma cacao L., provide insights into its domestication process. Commun Biol 1, 167
CEPEC (2012) Accession list for the CEPEC (Bahia, Brazil) collection. Dr. José Luis Pires, personal communication, February 2012.
Mars Center for Cocoa Science (2012) Accession list for the Mars Center for Cocoa Science. Jean-Philippe Marelli, personal communication, February 2012.
Eskes, A.B. (1999) Advanced Draft. Working Procedures and Recording Sheets for the CFC/ICCO/IPGRI Project. CFC/ICCO/IPGRI Cocoa Project.
Allan Mata (2018) Accession list for the International Cacao Collection at CATIE (IC3). Personal communication.
Philippe Lachenaud (2012) CIRAD Montpellier Clone List (Excel Spreadsheet). Data supplied to ICGD by email. Dr. Philippe Lachenaud, CIRAD Montpellier, France, January 2012.
Philippe Lachenaud (2012) F. Guiana database, CIRAD-CP. Data supplied to ICGD by email. Dr. Philippe Lachenaud, CIRAD Montpellier, France, January 2012.
CRIG (2012) Cocoa accessions held in the Cocoa Research Institute of Ghana (CRIG). Francis Kwame Padi, personal communication, February 2012.
CPCRI (2008) Cocoa germplasm maintained at the Central Plantation Crops Research Institute (CPCRI) Regional Station, Vittal, India. Data supplied to ICGD by email. D. Balasimha, CPCRI Vittal, India, July 2008.
India - Kerala (1997) List of survivng clones from all the introductions. R.V. Nair, Kerala Agricultural University, India. Personal Communication.
Susilo, A. (2008) The list of germplasm collected by ICCRI. Personal communication from Agung Susilo, July 2008.
Nigeria - CRIN (1998) Take of budwood for each clone of the ICT, 14/4/98. List faxed from K. Badaru, CRIN forwarded from A.B.Eskes, INIBAP.
PNG - Cocoa & Coconut Research (1998) Current list of cocoa accessions at the PNG CCRI. Mr. Mathias Faure, Personal Communication.
CRU (2011) ICG,T accessions. CRU website.
Ricardo A. Delgado & Carmen Suárez Capello (2003) Evaluación de la Resistencia Al Mal del Machete en Clones Internacionales de Cacao en Ecuador. In: Proceedings of the 14th International Cocoa Research Conference, Accra, Ghana (October 2003). Cocoa Producers' Alliance, Lagos, Nigeria.
Stela Dalva Vieira Midlej Silva (2003) Ensaios Para Avaliação do Cacaueiro à Murcha-de-Ceratocystis na Bahia, Brasil. In: Proceedings of the 14th International Cocoa Research Conference, Accra, Ghana (October 2003). Cocoa Producers' Alliance, Lagos, Nigeria.
Frances Bekele & Gillian Bidaisee (2022) Morphological data from the International Cocoa Collection (ICG,T) maintained by the Cocoa Research Centre (CRC), Trinidad & Tobago. Unpublished data on fruit, bean, flower and flush morphology supplied as an Excel spreadsheet by Frances Bekele. Last update March 2022.
Fiona Lahive (2017) Phenotypic data from climate change trials. Personal communication.